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.—a major release of the —was available in six different product editions: Starter; Home Basic; Home Premium; Business; Enterprise; and Ultimate. On September 5, 2006, Microsoft announced the pricing for editions available through retail channels; the operating system was later on January 30, 2007. Microsoft also made Windows Vista available for purchase and download from; it is the first version of Windows to be distributed through a.
Editions sold at retail were available in both Full and Upgrade versions and later included.Microsoft characterized the retail packaging for Windows Vista as 'designed to be user-friendlya small, hard, plastic container designed to protect the software inside for life-long use.' The packaging opens sideways to reveal the Windows Vista suspended in a clear plastic case. The Windows Vista disc itself uses a holographic design similar to the discs that Microsoft has produced since.With the exception of Windows Vista Starter, all editions support both and. Microsoft ceased retail copies of Windows Vista in October 2010. OEM distribution of Windows Vista ended in 2011. Contents.Editions for personal computers Windows Vista Starter Much like its predecessor, was available in ', this edition of Windows Vista was sold in 139 in 70 languages. Microsoft did not make it available in developed technology markets such as the, the, or other high income markets as defined by the.
Windows Vista Starter can also be installed from optical media for other editions of the operating system. Windows Vista Starter has significant limitations; as examples, it allows only a total of three applications to operate concurrently, does not accept incoming network connections, displays a permanent watermark in the bottom right corner of the screen, imposes a limit of 1 GB and a maximum amount of 250 GB space. Windows Vista Starter is licensed to run only on with 's, and processors, and Intel's, processors, and certain models of. Starter Edition comes with some locale-specific desktop wallpapers not found in other editions of the operating system. Windows Vista Starter Edition desktop, as denoted by the watermark on the bottom right corner. Windows Vista Home Basic Similar to, Home Basic targets budget-conscious users not requiring advanced media support for home use.
This edition lacks the with translucent glass effects; however, it does support. Home Basic supports one physical CPU, but with, and the 64-bit version supports up to 8 GB of RAM. This edition includes, and other features. Is included as well, but without support for working with. Windows Vista Home Premium Containing all features from Home Basic and similar to, this edition also supports additional features aimed for the home, such as support for and and, and with support for and the. Home Premium also includes premium games, including, and, and includes support for network projectors, touchscreens, auxiliary displays via, and the ability to schedule backups.
Home Premium supports 10 simultaneous peer-network connections (compared to 5 in Home Basic). The version of included also allows users to create meeting sessions (in Home Basic, one may join, but not create, meeting sessions). Like Home Basic, Home Premium supports only one physical CPU, but also supports multiple cores. The 64-bit version supports up to 16 GB of RAM.
Windows Vista Business Comparable to and, Windows Vista Business Edition targets the market. It includes all the features of Home Basic with the exception of parental controls and the Windows Vista Standard. This edition can join and participate in a. It includes, client, system image backup and recovery, a single user server, capabilities, support which provides access to previous versions of files, support for tablet PCs, and other business-oriented management features. The Business edition of Windows Vista supports up to two physical CPUs, and the 64-bit version supports 128 GB of RAM. Windows Vista Enterprise This edition targets the segment of the market: it comprises a superset of the Vista Business edition. Additional features include support for (MUI) packages,.
Not available through retail or channels, this edition will get distributed through (SA). Since Vista Enterprise classes as a benefit of Microsoft Software Assurance, it includes several SA-only benefits, including a license allowing the running of up to four running a mix of Vista editions and versions, access to, and activation via. Windows Vista Enterprise supports up to two physical CPUs, and the 64-bit version supports up to 128 GB of RAM. Windows Vista Ultimate.
Windows Vista Ultimate desktop with PRODUCT (RED) content. Windows Vista Ultimate combines all the features of the Home Premium and Business editions, and includes '.' The 64-bit version supports up to 128 GB of RAM.
Microsoft released two notable variant upgrade versions of Windows Vista Ultimate: Windows Vista Ultimate Signature Edition, and Windows Vista (PRODUCT) RED. The former featured the signature of on the front of the packaging along with a unique production number; the edition was limited to 25,000 copies.
Windows Vista (PRODUCT) RED was an edition dedicated to the awareness, elimination, and treatment of in, with portions of proceeds being donated to the. The edition was first announced on January 25, 2008 in a partnership with where it would be preinstalled on select PCs, and was later made available as a standalone product. It included (PRODUCT) RED content including six desktop wallpaper images, a screensaver, two, and an animated wallpaper.Notes:. Users could purchase and download Windows Vista directly from Microsoft through the Windows Marketplace before it was replaced by the. Optical media distributed through retail or through OEMs for Windows Vista are identical; Microsoft refers to this as 'CD unification.'
Prior to Windows Vista, versions of Windows for OEMs and retail were maintained separately. All editions of Windows Vista—excluding Enterprise—are stored on the same optical media; a license key for the edition purchased determines which version on the disc is eligible for installation. To upgrade to a higher edition from a lower edition (such as from Home Basic to Ultimate) Microsoft includes a applet to facilitate an upgrade. Home Basic N and Business N editions of Windows Vista ship within the (EU) without, in accordance with EU sanctions brought against Microsoft for violating anti-trust laws. Due to a 2005 anti-trust ruling by the in, Microsoft was forced to sell a set of K and KN versions of Windows Vista that contain some changes from the standard release. The versions include links to competing and software, and the 'KN' versions do not include Windows Media Player at all. A Windows Vista Family Discount program enabled and customers who purchased the Ultimate edition before June 30, 2007 to purchase additional licenses for Windows Vista Home Premium at a cost of $49.99.
Microsoft sold these licenses online through its website. For computers with that supported but not DVDs, Microsoft offered alternative media for Windows Vista that spanned a series of CDs. The company would later release alternative media for Windows Vista SP1. Eligible students in qualifying regions had the option to purchase the upgrade version of the Home Premium edition at a reduced price.
A similar offer was later introduced for the Ultimate edition.64-bit versions To support platforms such as Intel, AMD and AMD, Microsoft released 64-bit versions of every edition of Windows Vista except for the Starter edition. These editions can run programs by running them within the subsystem. Most 32-bit programs can run natively, though applications that rely on device drivers will not run unless those device drivers have been written for 64-bit Windows. Reviewers have reported that the 64-bit editions of Windows Vista outperform their 32-bit counterparts in synthetic such as PassMark.All 32-bit editions of Windows Vista, excluding the Starter edition, support up to 4 GB of RAM. The 64-bit edition of Home Basic supports 8 GB of RAM, Home Premium supports 16 GB, and the Business, Enterprise, and Ultimate editions support 128 GB of RAM.All 64-bit versions of Microsoft operating systems currently impose a 16 TB limit on address space. Processes created on the 64-bit editions of Windows Vista can have 8 TB in virtual memory for user processes and 8 TB for kernel processes to create a virtual memory of 16 TB. Editions for specific markets In March 2004, the fined Microsoft for €497 million (about US$603 million) and ordered the company to provide a version of Windows without Windows Media Player.
The Commission concluded that Microsoft 'broke European Union competition law by leveraging its near in the market for PC operating systems onto the markets for work group operating systems and for media players.' Microsoft reached an agreement with the Commission where it would release a court-compliant version, Windows XP Edition N, that does not include the company's Windows Media Player but instead encourages users to download and install their preferred media player.Similarly, in December 2005, the ordered Microsoft to make available editions of Windows XP and that do not contain Windows Media Player. Similar to the European Commission, this decision was based on the grounds that Microsoft had abused its dominant position in the market to push other products onto consumers. Unlike that decision, however, Microsoft was also forced to withdraw the non-compliant versions of Windows from the South Korean market. This decision resulted in Microsoft's releasing 'K' and 'KN' variants of the Home and Professional editions of Windows XP in August 2006.As a continuance of these requirements, Microsoft released 'N' and 'KN' variants of some editions of Windows Vista that exclude Windows Media Player, as well as 'K' and 'KN' editions that include links to third-party media player and instant messaging software. 'N' editions of Windows Vista require third-party software (or a separate installation of Windows Media Player) to play audio CDs and other media formats such as. Editions for embedded systems.
Main article:Two additional editions of Windows Vista have been released for use by developers of embedded devices. Microsoft lists the system requirements for these editions as being the same as their desktop variants. These editions are licensed exclusively for the development of embedded devices. Windows Vista Business for Embedded Systems This edition mirrors the feature set of the Business edition of Windows Vista. Windows Vista Ultimate for Embedded Systems This edition mirrors the feature set of the Ultimate edition of Windows Vista. Accordingly, it includes capabilities not found in Vista Business for Embedded Systems such as BitLocker Drive Encryption, the Subsystem for UNIX-based Applications, and Virtual PC Express. Upgrade paths from Windows XP and between different Vista editions.
Dotted lines indicate the need for a 'clean install.' Unlike previous versions of Windows, Windows Vista does not support compliance checking during installation; compliance checking previously allowed users to insert a disc as evidence that the operating system was being upgraded over a previous version, which would allow users to enter an upgrade license to perform a clean install. As a result, Upgrade versions of Windows Vista will not install unless a previous version of Windows is already installed on the machine to be upgraded.A workaround for this limitation was reported by, who stated that users should be able to perform a full installation of Windows Vista through Upgrade media by bypassing the prompt to enter a license during setup, and then, once installed, reinstall the operating system over the previous installation—this essentially allows users who purchased the Upgrade version to perform a full retail installation. While the workaround is indeed possible, Microsoft has cautioned that users who perform a full installation of the operating system through this method without a genuine license for a previous version would be in violation of the Windows Vista.Users can upgrade from Windows XP to Windows Vista, or upgrade from one edition of Windows Vista to another. However, upgrading from a 32-bit edition to a 64-bit edition or downgrading from 64-bit edition to a 32-bit edition requires a clean install. In addition, not all potential upgrade combinations are supported.
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